Domestic solar energy resources are very rich in recent years, the rapid development of photovoltaic industry. However, in blossom everywhere at the same time, photovoltaic business due to lack of core technologies, can only be earned by playing a low-end industrial chain, "processing fees" role for the future development of the great hidden buried.
As of 2008, China's PV production capacity for the first time exceeded that of Germany, the highest in the world. 2008 global solar cell production reached 6,850 MW, China's solar cell production reached 1,780 MW, accounting for 26% of the global total. Market share from the point of view, Chinese solar cell manufacturers (including Taiwan Province) market share increased year by year 06,07,08 solar cell makers in China market share of 20%, respectively, 35% and 44%, and continuous 07,08 in the two years become the world's first.
From the business development, at present, the country involved in the production of solar energy has reached more than 3,000 enterprises, there are more than 500 PV companies and research units, of which nearly 20 polycrystalline silicon material enterprise, employing over 100,000 people. China has 11 foreign and 12 domestic listed companies listed on photovoltaic. In the field of photovoltaic devices, solar cell devices in China in 2008 reached 1.766 billion yuan of total sales, growing rapidly.
Disrupted the international financial crisis, the rapid development and growth of the Chinese PV industry in a hurry the pace, foreign markets shrinking demand, the market suddenly and to the cold of winter, most enterprises are losing money, stop production, industry-wide reshuffle ahead of entering. In 2023, the country has a thousand million of money into this emerging industry, but lack the support of core technologies in the market after the bubble burst, Chinese enterprises have been, and will pay a heavy price.
China's PV industry has entered a relentless shuffling Ebb Tide, squeezing out the bubble phase. Quotes of the first round of the true profits earned huge profits, is firmly grasp the core of polysilicon production technology of foreign enterprises, Chinese enterprises are only playing a low-end industrial chain to earn the "processing fees" role. Large domestic enterprises to invest or to lose behind the most disturbing thing is the pain of lack of core technologies.
The lack of core technologies to the domestic photovoltaic industry has brought a huge hidden dangers. Analyze China's new energy development in the long-term only "soup" can not "eat meat," the reason, industry experts believe that on the one hand is the enterprise's overall research strength in particular areas of basic theories have long lagged behind the other is too relevant national policies emphasize the application of research in the field, focusing on supporting industry transformation. These two factors have become China's new energy R & D the key to a lack of core technologies.
Experts call for basic theoretical research and development as soon as possible tilt, to order parts and components manufacturing as the core tilt in order to promote China's new energy technology research and development and industrial transformation in the two to achieve, "corner overtaking."
China is very rich solar energy resources, theoretical reserves of 17,000 million tons of standard coal annually. Potential for development and utilization of solar energy resources is very broad. China PV industry, starting in the 20th century, 70 years, the mid-90s entered a steady period of development. Solar and components production has increased steadily year by year. After 30 years of effort, has ushered in a new stage of rapid development. |
